Exchange bias on epitaxial Ni films due to ultrathin NiO layer

Autor: M. Yeadon, Z. Zhang, Rosa A. Lukaszew, Mukut Mitra
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: The European Physical Journal B. 45:181-184
ISSN: 1434-6036
1434-6028
DOI: 10.1140/epjb/e2005-00183-6
Popis: Exchange anisotropy refers to the effect that an antiferromagnetic (AF) layer grown in contact with a ferromagnetic (FM) layer has on the magnetic response of the FM layer. The most notable changes in the FM hysteresis loop due to the surface exchange coupling are a coercivity enhanced over the value typically observed in films grown on a nonmagnetic substrate, and a shift in the hysteresis loop of the ferromagnet away from the zero field axis. A typical observation is that the thickness of the antiferromagnet needs to exceed a critical value before exchange bias is observed. Here we report on the exchange bias properties observed in an epitaxial Ni/NiO system where a thin NiO layer forms spontaneously and is observed after annealing epitaxial Ni films MBE grown on MgO substrates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE