A novel double-side welding approach for friction stir welding of polypropylene plate
Autor: | John Deb Barma, Vinayak Jha, Pabitra Maji, Rahul Kanti Nath |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Polypropylene
0209 industrial biotechnology Materials science Mechanical Engineering Rotational speed 02 engineering and technology Welding 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Computer Science Applications Material flow law.invention chemistry.chemical_compound 020901 industrial engineering & automation chemistry Flexural strength Control and Systems Engineering law Ultimate tensile strength Formability Friction stir welding Composite material 0210 nano-technology Software |
Zdroj: | The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. 113:691-703 |
ISSN: | 1433-3015 0268-3768 |
Popis: | In almost every industry, polymer materials are in high demand in recent years due to their lightweight and easy formability. However, eco-friendly, cost-efficient and defect-free joining of polymers is a major concern. In this article, a novel approach is taken for friction stir welding of polypropylene by implementing a double-side welding technique. The effect of tool rotational speed on construction and properties of the welded joints are studied. The torque and forces exerted on the tool during double-side welding are compared with single-side welding. Cross-sectional morphology examination using optical and scanning electron microscope reveals defect-free sound welding by double-side weld with uniform material flow. The molecular bonds of the welded specimens are examined by FTIR analysis. The double-side welding technique yields superior joints in terms of tensile strength and flexural strength than the joints obtained by single-side welding. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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