Effect of Na and Ba co-doping on the structure and thermoelectric performance of PbTe0.5Se0.5

Autor: S.L. Zhang, Junqin Li, Y. Li, Weiqin Ao, Y.Q. Gui, Y.S. Zheng, Fuyuan Liu
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scripta Materialia. 120:9-13
ISSN: 1359-6462
Popis: PbTe-based semiconductor thermoelectric materials are currently active areas of research. In this work, Na- and Ba-doped PbTe 0.5 Se 0.5 alloys were prepared by vacuum melting and spark plasma sintering techniques. Na doping suppressed the transition of PbTe 0.5 Se 0.5 from p-type to n-type conductivity and adjusted the carrier concentration. In the case of Na 0.02 (Ba x Pb 1 − x ) 0.98 Te 0.5 Se 0.5 , doping with Ba increased the Seebeck coefficient, decreased the thermal conductivity, and improved the thermoelectric performance compared to those of the undoped material. A high figure of merit ( ZT ) value of 1.17 at 723 K was obtained for Na 0.02 (Ba 0.06 Pb 0.94 ) 0.98 Te 0.5 Se 0.5 , which is approximately 22% greater than that of the undoped sample.
Databáze: OpenAIRE