Autor: |
Maslakov, KI, Teterin, YA, Popel, AJ, Teterin, AY, Ivanov, KE, Kalmykov, SN, Petrov, VG, Springell, R, Scott, TB, Farnan, I |
Rok vydání: |
2018 |
Předmět: |
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DOI: |
10.17863/cam.23667 |
Popis: |
A (111) air-exposed surface of UO2 thin film (150 nm) on (111) YSZ (yttria-stabilized zirconia) before and after the Ar+ etching and subsequent in situ annealing in the spectrometer analytic chamber was studied by XPS technique. The U 5f, U 4f and O 1s electron peak intensities were employed for determining the oxygen coefficient kO = 2 + x of a UO2+x oxide on the surface. It was found that initial surface (several nm) had kO = 2.20. A 20 second Ar+ etching led to formation of oxide UO2.12, whose composition does not depend significantly on the etching time (up to 180 seconds). Ar+ etching and subsequent annealing at temperatures 100–380 °C in vacuum was established to result in formation of stable well-organized structure UO2.12 reflected in the U 4f XPS spectra as high intensity (~28% of the basic peak) shake-up satellites 6.9 eV away from the basic peaks, and virtually did not change the oxygen coefficient of the sample surface. This agrees with the suggestion that a stable (self-assembling) phase with the oxygen coefficient kO ≈ 2.12 forms on the UO2 surface. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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