PREVAIL: Dynamic correction of aberrations

Autor: M. S. Gordon, Werner Stickel, H. C. Pfeiffer, Christopher F. Robinson, William A. Enichen, Steven D. Golladay
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures. 18:3079
ISSN: 0734-211X
DOI: 10.1116/1.1319710
Popis: The curvilinear variable axis lens concept for the PREVAIL proof-of-concept (POC) system, and its practical implementation have been described in a previous publication [H. C. Pfeiffer et al., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 6, 2844 (1999)]. The objective of this article is to show experimental results regarding the dynamic compensation of the deflection-dependent focus and astigmatism aberration control in the projected subfield. The POC system contains a plurality of dynamic correction elements in the imaging section between reticle and wafer. Using a pair of properly positioned stigmators, we have demonstrated nearly independent control of feature astigmatism (image quality) and subfield distortion (shape astigmatism). In this article, we will describe a technique that was used to control the subfield distortion. In addition, using three dynamic focus coils, and an inverted sensitivity matrix approach, we have also demonstrated independent control of the subfield magnification, rotation, and axial focus.
Databáze: OpenAIRE