Volatile Organic Compounds from Coal Tar and Soil Vapor Samples at MGP Sites

Autor: Anthony C. Perretta, Todd R. Crawford, Nicholas A. Azzolina, Melissa A. Doroski, Krista A. Anders, Edward F. Neuhauser, John T. Finn, Mark A. Distler, George W. Heitzman
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environmental Forensics. 15:225-233
ISSN: 1527-5930
1527-5922
DOI: 10.1080/15275922.2014.930763
Popis: This study characterized organic compounds found in New York State manufactured gas plant (MGP) coal tar vapors using controlled laboratory experiments from four separate MGP sites. In addition, a limited number of deep (0.3–1.2 m above coal tar) and shallow (1.2–2.4 m above coal tar) soil vapor samples were collected above the in situ coal tar source at three of these sites. A total of 29 compounds were consistently detected in the laboratory-generated coal tar vapors at 50°C, whereas 24 compounds were detected at 10°C. The compounds detected in the field sample results were inconsistent with the compounds found in the laboratory-generated samples. Concentrations of compounds in the shallow soil vapor sample were either non-detectable or substantially lower than those found in deeper samples, suggesting attenuation in the vadose zone. Laboratory-generated data at 50°C compared the (% non-aromatic)/(% aromatic) ratio and indicated that this ratio may provide good discrimination between coal tar vapor and ...
Databáze: OpenAIRE