On the Numerical Treatment of Moving Boundary Problems

Autor: Sabine Crusius, John Ågren, Lars Höglund, Ursula Knoop, Gerhard Inden
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Materials Research. 83:673-678
ISSN: 2195-8556
1862-5282
Popis: Some numerical methods for solving a Stefan problem are discussed and compared with the exact solution. The growth of a planar particle from a supersaturated solution (or solidification from a supercooled liquid) is considered. It is found that the Murray-Landis method, based on a finite difference technique to solve the diffusion equation on a contracting grid, yields a poor accuracy for high supersaturations. The enthalpy method, also based on the finite difference technique and an interpolation formula for obtaining the interface position, shows a satisfactory performance at high supersaturations but a less satisfactory one at low supersaturations. It is demonstrated that the poor accuracy of the Murray-Landis method depends on the application of a less accurate flux-balance equation for finite time increments and the procedure for displacing the grid points. A modification of the Murray-Landis method is developed and is found to have superior numerical performance.
Databáze: OpenAIRE