The thymidylate synthase gene of Hz-1 virus: A gene captured from its lepidopteran host

Autor: Hong-Hwa Chen, Hsien Jen Cheng, Wen Bin Yeh, Dan Ju Tso, Ting-Feng Wu
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Insect Molecular Biology. 10:495-503
ISSN: 0962-1075
DOI: 10.1046/j.0962-1075.2001.00289.x
Popis: The sequence analysis of a thymidylate synthase gene was identified in the Hz-1 virus HindIII-D fragment. The viral thymidylate synthase gene encodes a protein of 295 amino acids, and is closely related to that of insect, mammals and herpesvirus. The thymidylate synthase gene identified was a genuine viral gene in that it was only detected in cells infected with Hz-1 virus but not in the mock infected cells, by Southern blot analysis and by RT-PCR. Results of phylogenetic analysis based on non-synonymous and amino acid distances suggested that the TS gene of Hz-1 virus was grouped closely with that of Bombyx mori. High bootstrap values confirmed that the thymidylate synthase of Hz-1 virus was acquired by a capture event from its lepidopteran host. Results of both sequence divergences and phylogenetic analysis suggested that TS genes in insect viruses, Hz-1, CIV, and MsEPV may have a different history or originated from different capture events.
Databáze: OpenAIRE