Solid-State Synthesis of Nanocrystalline Gadolinium Zirconate Using Mechanical Activation
Autor: | E. V. Kalinkina, V. Yu. Vinogradov, Alexander M. Kalinkin |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Zirconium Materials science General Chemical Engineering Gadolinium Metals and Alloys Oxide chemistry.chemical_element Infrared spectroscopy 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Zirconate Nanocrystalline material Inorganic Chemistry chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry 0103 physical sciences Materials Chemistry Crystallite 0210 nano-technology Scherrer equation Nuclear chemistry |
Zdroj: | Inorganic Materials. 57:178-185 |
ISSN: | 1608-3172 0020-1685 |
DOI: | 10.1134/s0020168521020072 |
Popis: | Nanocrystalline gadolinium zirconate, Gd2Zr2O7, has been prepared by solid-state reaction, using mechanical activation of a stoichiometric mixture of Gd2O3 and ZrO2. The mechanical activation was performed in an AGO-2 centrifugal planetary mill for 10 min. The processes that occurred during heat treatment of the mechanically activated mixture of gadolinium and zirconium oxides were characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, and a combination of thermoanalytical techniques. The average crystallite size of gadolinium zirconate prepared by calcining the mechanically activated oxide mixture at 1100 and 1200°C for 3 h was 29 and 68 nm, respectively, as determined using the Scherrer formula. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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