Utilization of sol–gel ceramics for the immobilization of living microorganisms
Autor: | U. Soltmann, H. Böttcher |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Chromatography
Materials science biology Microorganism General Chemistry Condensed Matter Physics biology.organism_classification Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Biomaterials chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Chemical engineering visual_art Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites visual_art.visual_art_medium Phenol Degradation (geology) Green algae Ceramic Phenols Bacteria Sol-gel |
Zdroj: | Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology. 48:66-72 |
ISSN: | 1573-4846 0928-0707 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10971-008-1753-9 |
Popis: | Two possible methods are described for using sol–gel technology to immobilize living microorganisms, either embedding the cells within thin silica layers, or using the technique of freeze-gelation to immobilize microorganisms within molded ceramic parts. The preparation and structure of both biocer variants are outlined, and examples are given for the activity and storage stability of embedded microorganisms. Silica layers were used to immobilize various bacteria and algae. Survival rates after storage are given for Pseudomonas fluorescence bacteria and for green algae such as H. pluvialis, C. vulgaris, B. braunii and N. limnetica embedded within thin transparent silica layers. The bioactivity of bacteria immobilized in freeze-gelation ceramics was investigated by monitoring glucose consumption for P. fluorescens NCIMB 11764, and phenol degradation for Rhodococcus ruber. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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