Western Arctic Cyclones and Equilibrium between the Atmospheric Boundary Layer and the Sea Surface

Autor: Ryan J. Galley, Tim Papakyriakou, L. M. Candlish, R. L. Raddatz, M. G. Asplin, David G. Barber, Brent Else
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Atmosphere-Ocean. 52:125-141
ISSN: 1480-9214
0705-5900
DOI: 10.1080/07055900.2014.890921
Popis: The data-collection campaign for the 2008 International Polar Year–Circumpolar Flaw Lead System Study saw the Canadian Coast Guard Ship (CCGS) Amundsen, a research icebreaker, overwinter in high-concentration unconsolidated sea ice in Amundsen Gulf. Environmental monitoring continued into the open-water season. During this period, the Amundsen registered five relatively deep mean sea-level pressure minima (less than 100 kPa). Three were selected for further analysis based on season and the nature of the underlying ocean or sea-ice surface: (1) a winter pressure minimum over unconsolidated sea ice, (2) a spring pressure minimum which likely contributed to the break-up of the sea-ice cover on Amundsen Gulf, and (3) a summer pressure minimum over open water. The characteristics of these pressure minima and the impact of their passage on the atmospheric boundary layer and on the sea-ice cover as they crossed Amundsen Gulf were examined. Several features were revealed by the analysis. (1) The winter an...
Databáze: OpenAIRE