Surfactants for producing low interfacial tensions: II. Linear alkylbenzenesulfonates with additional alkyl substituents

Autor:	Peter H. Doe, Mahmoud El-Emary, William H. Wade, Robert S. Schechter
Rok vydání:	1978
Předmět:	chemistry.chemical_classification General Chemical Engineering Organic Chemistry Substituent chemistry.chemical_element Ring (chemistry) Medicinal chemistry Surface tension chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Pulmonary surfactant Organic chemistry Benzene Carbon Alkyl
Zdroj:	Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society. 55:505-512
ISSN:	1558-9331 0003-021X
DOI:	10.1007/bf02668495
Popis:	The synthesis and low interfacial tension behavior of a variety of di- and trialkylbenzenesulfonates are described. The benzene ring carries one major alkyl substituent, consisting of a linear chain eight to sixteen carbon atoms long, and one or two additional methyl, ethyl, propyl, i-propyl, butyl, or t-butyl groups. The addition of these extra groups causes the low interfacial tensions to shift to higher molecular weight alkanes when compared to the parent linear alkylbenzenesulfonate. Surfactants in these structural classes can give very low interfacial tensions against those alkanes which best model the behavior of crude oils, but this is influenced by the number and type of the short alkyl substituents. These surfactant structures are more attractive from the point of view of tertiary oil recovery than linear alkylbenzenesulfonates.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::52d77b61bf5a117a9aecc9cd9586d817 https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02668495 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Full text from SpringerLink Plný text