Determination of clenbuterol in urine by azo-dye precolumn derivatization and micellar liquid chromatography

Autor: J. J. Baeza Baeza, Guillermo Ramis-Ramos, Y.Martin Biosca
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chromatographia. 44:145-150
ISSN: 1612-1112
0009-5893
DOI: 10.1007/bf02466448
Popis: Clenbuterol has been determined in urine by solidphase extraction on a C18 cartridge, diazotization of the eluate with nitrite, coupling of the diazonium ion with 1-(naphthyl)ethylenediamine, and separation of the azo dye formed by HPLC with a C18 column and a micellar mobile phase containing 0.1 M sodium dodecyl sulphate, 12%n-butanol and 0.05 M citrate buffer, pH 3. Recoveries higher than 90% were obtained by mixing the samples with a 20% 0.2 M NaOH before extraction. Limits of detection of 51 and 6.7 ng L−1 were obtained with spectrophotometric and thermal lens spectrometric detection, respectively; respective repeatabilities were 3.1% (5 μg mL−1) and 5.6% (0.16 μg mL−1).
Databáze: OpenAIRE