ChemInform Abstract: Glycosylidene Carbenes. Part 9. Regioselective Glycosidation of Diols and Triols: Intra- and Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonds

Autor: Peter Uhlmann, Andrea Vasella
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: ChemInform. 24
ISSN: 0931-7597
DOI: 10.1002/chin.199303251
Popis: Glycosidation of the myo-inositol derivatives 2 and 3 by the diazirine 1 yields 90% of a diastereoisomer pair of β-D-glycosides in a 1:1 ratio, i.e.5/6 and 7/8, respectively (Scheme 1). The crystal structure of 3 shows a strong intramolecular H-bond, which persists in solution, as indicated by FT-IR and 1H-NMR spectra. Yields and diastereoselectivity are lower for the glycosidation of 24 by 1 (Scheme 3). The resulting 1,2- and 1,4-linked disaccharides 25–28 were isolated as their acetates 29–32. The previously determined crystal structure of 24 shows no intramolecular H-bonds. The yield of the glycosidation of 24, but not of 3, depends upon the concentration, indicating that activation of 24 by intermolecular H-bonds is required. Glycosidation of 2 and 3 with the trichloroacetimidate 14 gave mixtures of four (5,6,15, and 16), and six (7,8, and 17–20) disaccharides, respectively (Scheme 2).
Databáze: OpenAIRE