Exploring links between creative abilities, creative personality and subclinical autistic traits
Autor: | Dorota M. Jankowska, Marta Czerwonka, Maciej Karwowski, Iwona Omelańczuk |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
media_common.quotation_subject
05 social sciences 050109 social psychology Cognition Creativity medicine.disease 050105 experimental psychology Structural equation modeling Developmental psychology Autistic traits medicine Autism Personality 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychology General Psychology media_common Subclinical infection |
Zdroj: | Personality and Individual Differences. 142:226-231 |
ISSN: | 0191-8869 |
Popis: | This study examined relationships between creativity and subclinical autistic traits in a sample of students. The links between autistic traits and cognitive (performance-based) and personality-related (self-reported) creativity were assessed by means of structural equation modeling. It was demonstrated that while the latent factor of creativity composed of self-report scales was negatively linked to autistic traits, the latent factor of cognitive creativity was positively related to them. A follow-up analysis with the focus on people whose scores classified them as having broad autism phenotype (BAP) and matched controls selected on a basis of propensity score matching demonstrated that while personality-related factor of creativity was negatively linked to the likelihood of being classified as BAP, cognitively-related creativity was not related to BAP. We discuss the reasons for unsystematic links between creativity and autism, focusing on potential sources of variability that stem from self-reported versus performance-based measures of creativity and from the possibility of non-linear links between these characteristics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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