Moisture induced weathering of volcanic tuffstone
Autor: | Timo G. Nijland, H.J. Tolboom, Barbara Lubelli |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
geography
geography.geographical_feature_category Moisture 0211 other engineering and technologies Mineralogy Weathering 02 engineering and technology Building and Construction 010502 geochemistry & geophysics Spall Width ratio 01 natural sciences Volcano General Materials Science Porosity Water content Geology 021101 geological & geomatics engineering 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Civil and Structural Engineering |
Zdroj: | Construction and Building Materials. 187:1134-1146 |
ISSN: | 0950-0618 |
Popis: | Tuffstone elements with a large length/width ratio often suffer damage in the form of cracks parallel to the surface and spalling of the outer layer. This study aimed at verifying if this damage may be the result of a differential dilation between parts with different moisture content. The research, carried out on Ettringen and Weibern tuff, comprised a weathering test and measurements of porosity, moisture transport and hygric behaviour of the stones, supplemented by environmental X-ray diffraction analyses. Results support the hypothesis that moisture gradients in tuff elements may enhance decay in this stone |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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