Finite fracture mechanics predictions on the apparent fracture toughness of as-quenched Charpy V-type AISI 4340 steel specimens

Autor: Donato Firrao, Alberto Giuseppe Sapora
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures. 40:949-958
ISSN: 8756-758X
Popis: Quenching AISI 4340 steel from 1200 °C leads to much higher fracture toughness in the as-quenched state than by conventional austenitizing at 870 °C. However, the increase is limited to fracture toughness tests, because Charpy V impact/slow bend tests do not show any betterment due to high-temperature austenitizing. Different explanations of these contradicting results have been proposed since the beginning of the 1970s. In the present paper, this puzzling phenomenon will be revisited through the coupled stress and energy criterion in the framework of finite fracture mechanics. The approach involves two material parameters, namely the tensile strength and the fracture toughness, and a critical distance (or finite crack advance), which results to be a structural property. The connection between the critical distance, the microstructure characteristic (i.e. the grain size) and the effective radius involved by other models proposed in the past will be outlined, providing an interesting overview on the studies carried out during the last four decades.
Databáze: OpenAIRE