Contribution of18Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography uptake and TTF-1 expression in the evaluation of the EGFR mutation in patients with lung adenocarcinoma

Autor: Zehra Yasar, Celalettin Ibrahim Kocaturk, Esin Tuncay, Zehra Dilek Kanmaz, Buge Oz, Cihan Gündoğan, Canan Ünlü Özkurt, Gülfidan Aras, Ayse Bahadir, Tevfik Fikret Çermik
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cancer Biomarkers. 16:489-498
ISSN: 1875-8592
1574-0153
DOI: 10.3233/cbm-160588
Popis: Aim The aim of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic value of PET-CT scan for the prediction of EGFR mutation status and the contribution of TTF-1 expression to PET-CT scan. Methods We retrospectively studied 218 cases with a diagnosis of pulmonary adenocarcinoma between 2012-2014 which underwent EGFR analysis, TTF-1 and PET-CT before treatment. Results The EGFR mutation was present in 28.9% (n= 63) of cases. TTF-1 positivity was 66.9% (n= 105). Standardized uptake value (SUV max) was 16.7 ± 6.8 in EGFR mutant type, 13.8 ± 7.6 in cases having no EGFR mutations. According to our evaluations, high SUVmax is positively correlated with EGFR mutation status. TTF-1 expression in multivariate analysis strengthens the accuracy of detecting an EGFR mutation. Conclusion PET-CT FDG uptake may, together with TTF-1 expression, help diagnosis in lung adenocarcinoma cases when evaluating for EGFR mutation status.
Databáze: OpenAIRE