Influence of the connecting rod on the biomechanical properties of five external skeletal fixation configurations

Autor: Robert D. Welch, Dwight G. Bronson, James P. Toombs, J. D. Ross
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology. 16:82-87
ISSN: 2567-6911
0932-0814
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1632764
Popis: SummaryA recently developed external skeletal fixation system (SK™, IMEX Veterinary, Inc.) utilizes larger diameter connecting rods, therefore overcoming one of the weaknesses of the original Kirschner-Ehmer (KE) system. The purpose of the current study was to compare five typical external fixator constructs in axial compression, torsion, Cranial-Caudal (C-C) and Medial-Lateral (M-L) bending to determine the effect of the larger connecting rods on frame stiffness. The results demonstrate that the larger connecting rod has a significant effect on overall frame stiffness. The use of two or more full-pins, as in the type II and III techniques nullified the contribution of the connecting rod diameter and frame stiffness was more a factor of pin size, number and orientation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE