Thermoelectric Effects of Cold Work in Pt/10%Rh and Pt/13%Rh Versus Pt Thermocouples

Autor: T L Morgan, R E Bentley
Rok vydání: 1984
Předmět:
Zdroj: Metrologia. 20:61-66
ISSN: 1681-7575
0026-1394
Popis: We have investigated the consequences of cold work introduced in handling PtRh versus Pt thermocouples and found changes in the Seebeck coefficient of up to -40 nV/°C and errors in calibration of up to -0.4%. We show that above 200 °C recovery in the Seebeck coefficient towards its pre-cold-worked value occurred at an increasing rate with temperature but that in the PtRh leg, unlike the Pt leg, the recovery was not complete. A residual effect, attributed to PtRh, of up to -4 μV remained in thermocouple emf after recovery anneals had been applied. Recommendations are made for the handling of high-quality Pt-based thermocouples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE