Dynamic economic modelling of crop rotations with farm management practices under future pest pressure
Autor: | Yulia Pavlova, Heikki Lehtonen, Tuomo Purola, Xing Liu, Reimund P. Rötter, Taru Palosuo |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Flexibility (engineering)
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences business.industry Risk aversion Commodity Climate change 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Crop rotation 01 natural sciences Agricultural science Agriculture 040103 agronomy & agriculture Economics Market price 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Animal Science and Zoology PEST analysis business Agronomy and Crop Science 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Agricultural Systems. 144:65-76 |
ISSN: | 0308-521X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.agsy.2015.12.003 |
Popis: | Agricultural practice is facing multiple challenges under volatile commodity markets, inevitable climate change, mounting pest pressure and various other environment-related constraints. The objective of this research is to present a dynamic optimization model of crop rotations and farm management and show its suitability for economic analysis over a 30 year time period. In this model, we include management practices such as fertilization, fungicide treatment and liming, and apply it in a region in Southwestern Finland. Results show that (i) growing pest pressure favours the cultivation of wheat-oats and wheat-oilseeds combinations, while (ii) market prices largely determine the crops in the rotation plan and the specific management practices adopted. The flexibility of our model can also be utilized in evaluating the value of other management options such as new cultivars under different projections of future climate and market conditions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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