Current degradation mechanism of single wall carbon nanotube emitters during field emission

Autor: J. H. Lee, S. H. Lee, W. S. Kim, H. J. Lee, J. N. Heo, T. W. Jeong, C. W. Baik, S. H. Park, SeGi Yu, J. B. Park, Y. W. Jin, J. M. Kim, J. W. Moon, M. A. Yoo, J. W. Nam, S. H. Cho, J. S. Ha, T. I. Yoon, J. H. Park, D. H. Choe
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters. 89:253115
ISSN: 1077-3118
0003-6951
DOI: 10.1063/1.2416250
Popis: Electron emission current degradation is often observed from printed single wall carbon nanotube emitters during field emission process. After a highly imposed emission, structural deformation of emitters from thin crystalline nanotube bundle to thick amorphous-type carbon fiber was observed. This deformation seems to relate to the current degradation, deteriorating the efficiency of field emission either by increasing the resistance of emitters or by decreasing the field enhancement factor of emitter tips. Two possible mechanisms of structural deformation are internal structural transformation by Joule heating under excessively imposed emission current and continuous adsorption of carbon particles on actively working emitters.
Databáze: OpenAIRE