Popis: |
Objective: To investigate the key points and effect of damage control neurosurgery (DCNS) and nursing strategy of patients with neurosurgery in bilateral frontal contusion. Methods: According to the principle of damage control nursing strategy of neurosurgery, 33 cases of bilateral frontal contusion from September 2017 to January 2019 were treated by adjusting the internal environment disorder after trauma, increasing plasma osmotic pressure and maintaining blood oxygen saturation, craniotomy and decompression operations when patients grew worse. Patients were followed up for 6 months with the corresponding nursing practice given to the patients out of hospital. Results: Among the 33 cases, 25 of them received successful conservative treatment, 8 were converted to surgery. The operation rate was 24.2%. Six months after treatment, there were 27 cases with GOS ≥ 4, including 22 cases GOS ≥ 4 in the conservative treatment group and 5 cases GOS ≥ 4 in the surgery transfer group. Conclusion: The application of DCNS in the treatment of bilateral frontal contusion and take appropriate nursing strategy intervention can reduce the operation rate, prevent complications and promote patient’s recovery. |