Preliminary test for reprocessing technology development of tritium breeders
| Autor: | Hitoshi Terunuma, M. Nakamura, Kunihiko Tsuchiya, Katsuyoshi Tatenuma, K. Hayashi, Tsuyoshi Hoshino |
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| Rok vydání: | 2009 |
| Předmět: |
Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Aqueous solution Chemistry Radiochemistry chemistry.chemical_element Human decontamination Nuclear Energy and Engineering visual_art Reagent visual_art.visual_art_medium medicine General Materials Science Tritium Lithium Ceramic Dissolution Nuclear chemistry Activated carbon medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Nuclear Materials. :1107-1110 |
| ISSN: | 0022-3115 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2008.12.297 |
| Popis: | In order to develop the reprocessing technology of lithium ceramics (Li 2 TiO 3 , CaO-doped Li 2 TiO 3 , Li 4 SiO 4 and Li 2 O) as tritium breeder materials for fusion reactors, the dissolution methods of lithium ceramics to recover 6 Li resource and the purification method of their lithium solutions to remove irradiated impurities ( 60 Co) were investigated. In the present work, the dissolving rates of lithium from each lithium ceramic powder using chemical aqueous reagents such as HN0 3 , H 2 O 2 and citric acid (C 6 H 8 O 7 · H 2 O) were higher than 90%. Further the decontamination rate of 60 Co added into the solutions dissolving lithium ceramics was higher than 97% using the activated carbon impregnated with 8-hydroxyquinolinol as chelate agent. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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