Excretion of ammonia and urea during development in the oyster toadfish,Opsanus tau
Autor: | Robert W. Griffith, Bruce J. Stephen |
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Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology. 34:257-264 |
ISSN: | 1029-0362 1023-6244 |
Popis: | The oyster toadfish is one of several teleosts that has been found to produce and excrete large amounts of nitrogenous waste as urea. To clarify the role of urea in the oyster toadfish, urea and ammonia excretion rates were examined in developing fish. Ammonia and urea excretion rates were measured for groups of developing toadfish for three days a week over eight weeks of development. A distinct and significant increase in the excretion rate of urea occurred between the first three weeks (mean = 0.38 mg N/kg‐h) and the fourth through sixth and eighth week of development (mean = 4.68 mg N/kg‐h). This increase of urea excretion occurs at the time of hatching and may be important during development. Preliminary analysis (temperature, pH and salinity) was conducted on water at one toadfish nesting site to provide insight into conditions to which toadfish are exposed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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