Correlation of B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Level with Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Non St Elevated Acute Coronary Syndrome with Normal Left Ventricular Function

Autor: Khander Aisha Siddika, Chaudhury Meshkat Ahmed, Hironmoy Das, Akm Fazlur Rahman, SM Mustafa Zaman, Arif Hossain, Mollah Emdadul Haque, Shamim Ahasan, Mohammad Zakir Hossain, SM Ahsan Habib, Sohel Mahmud
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: University Heart Journal. 12:17-22
ISSN: 1998-927X
1998-9261
DOI: 10.3329/uhj.v12i1.34019
Popis: Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is predicted to be the most common cause of death and disability globally by 2020. In Bangladesh, for better management of coronary artery disease and to reduce the burden of acute coronary events patients with non ST elevated acute coronary syndrome (NSTE–ACS) should be focused. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) can be suggested as a tool to predict severity of coronary atherosclerotic lesion even with normal left ventricular (LV) function and thus to categorize the patients for appropriate referral and invasive evaluation.Aims: This study is designed to assess the relationship between level of BNP and severity of coronary artery disease assessed with SYNTAX score in NSTE-ACS patients with normal LV function. Methods: This cross sectional observational study was conducted at UCC, BSMMU during the period of May 2014 to April 2015 among the patients with non ST elevated myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) and unstable angina. 116 patients were enrolled by non-random purposive sampling who was admitted for coronary angiogram. All the data were recorded in structured questionnaire including details of medical history, coronary risk factors and physical findings. In NSTE-ACS patients with normal LV function venous blood samples were collected for BNP and later SYNTAX scoring was assessed during coronary angiogram. The relationship between level of BNP and SYNTAX score in patients with both UA and NSTE-MI was assessed statistically to evaluate the validity of BNP as a tool to predict severity of coronary atherosclerotic lesions among the patients with NSTE-ACS.Results: The mean age was 57.84±8.82 years. Among the 116 patients, highest frequency of patients was in the age group 51-60 years 55(47.4%) .In which 88(75.9%) were male. Male:Female ratio is 3.1:1.The percentage of risk factors was higher in NSTEMI group and difference with UA was statistically significant (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE