Improvement of the photocatalytic hydrogen production activity of g-C3N4 by doping selenides as cocatalysts

Autor: Feng-Ming Zhang, Hong Dong, Dou-Dou Yang, Xiao-Jun Sun, Jin-Zhi Wei, Hong-Liang Tang, Jing-Li Sheng, Xin Zhang
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing. 85:76-82
ISSN: 1369-8001
DOI: 10.1016/j.mssp.2018.05.024
Popis: Carbon nitride is emerging as leading candidate for photocatalyst which enables one to use light to drive hydrogen production reactions. However, noble-metal such as Pt was adopted to be effective co-catalyst to increase the activity of g-C3N4 in most reactions which is costly. Herein, a novel g-C3N4-based photocatalyst with NiSe2 and CoSe2 as cocatalysts (abbreviated as CN-CoNiSe) in absence of noble-metal applied in photocatalytic hydrogen production was devised with a lamellar structure through a calcination process of the mixture of Ni2+ doped ZIF-67 and g-C3N4 for the first time in this work. The optimum photocatalytic activity in hydrogen evolution for CN-CoNiSe photocatalysts with a Ni2+ doped ZIF-67 mass content in precursors of 5 wt% (854.1 μmol g−1 h−1) was up to 87.4 times as high as that of pure g-C3N4 (9.77 μmol g−1 h−1). The greatly improved photocatalytic activity of CN-CoNiSe photocatalysts was mainly attributed to the synergistic effect of NiSe2, CoSe2 and g-C3N4, which leads to enhanced charge transfer and separation rate based on the results of electrochemical experiments and photoluminescence.
Databáze: OpenAIRE