Nitrogen reduction to ammonia at ambient conditions using hydrochar prepared from cigarette filters as catalyst

Autor: Kai Li, Duo Wang, Zhifeng Zheng, Dewen Sima, Shuirong Li, Yueyuan Ye, Yun-Quan Liu, Bing Cui
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 45:20875-20882
ISSN: 0360-3199
Popis: Ammonia synthesis via the electrochemical method is an environmentally-friendly alternative to the Haber-Bosch process. In this work, carbon materials made from fresh cigarette filters were used as the working electrode for the electrochemical synthesis of ammonia. TiO2 was found to exist in the hydrochar of cigarette filters with a mass loading of 0.8 wt%, and showed positive impact on the catalytic performance of the hydrochar. A decent NH3 yield of 6.02 μg mgcat.−1 h−1 and a FE of 8.96% were achieved at −0.1 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) in N2-saturated 0.05 M H2SO4. The design of experiments proved that TiO2, which was contained in the hydrochar, indeed played a great role in the catalytic reaction of ammonia synthesis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE