Resonant tunneling between parallel 1D quantum wires and adjoining 2D electron reservoirs

Autor: F. Ertl, Gerhard Abstreiter, S. F. Roth, Dieter Schuh, Martin Bichler
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures. 22:292-295
ISSN: 1386-9477
DOI: 10.1016/j.physe.2003.12.004
Popis: We report on non-equilibrium transport measurements as a function of Fermi-energy of two-dimensional (2D) to one-dimensional (1D) resonant tunneling transistors. The investigated samples are fabricated by means of the cleaved-edge overgrowth method to provide atomically precise parallel 1D quantum wires adjacent to 2D electron reservoirs. We find a pronounced negative differential resistance, which is identified as resonant tunneling of 2D electrons through the ground state of the (coupled) quantum wire(s). Further signatures are related to the first-excited (coupled) quantum wire(s) state. The data are qualitatively consistent with a proposed model, which considers the specific structure of the given samples and low-dimensional tunneling with energy and momentum conservation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE