Mechanical behavior of self-curing epoxy nanocomposites
Autor: | Michael J. Mullins, Masaya Kotaki, Zewen Zhu, Cong Liu, Qihui Chen, Hung-Jue Sue, Glendimar Molero |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Nanocomposite Materials science Polymers and Plastics Organic Chemistry Thermosetting polymer 02 engineering and technology Epoxy Polymer 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Anionic addition polymerization chemistry Natural rubber visual_art Materials Chemistry visual_art.visual_art_medium Hydroxide Composite material 0210 nano-technology Glass transition |
Zdroj: | Polymer. 179:121631 |
ISSN: | 0032-3861 |
Popis: | Alpha-zirconium phosphate (Zr(O3POH)2·H2O, α-ZrP) nanoplatelets were exfoliated using tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide (TBA) and cured through the anionic phosphonate on the surface of the exfoliated α-ZrP-TBA. α-ZrP-TBA can both initiate an anionic polymerization of epoxy monomers and serve as reinforcing agents for epoxy matrix. The epoxy/α-ZrP-TBA nanocomposites exhibit greatly increased Young's modulus of 4.3 GPa, while maintaining a relative high glass transition temperature of 110 °C. In addition, epoxy/α-ZrP-TBA nanocomposites are highly toughenable. With an addition of 3 vol% core-shell rubber particles, the KIC value is improved from 0.55 to 1.55 MPa m1/2. The usefulness of the present study for preparation of high-performance thermosetting polymers is discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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