Treating systemic prostate cancer: emerging drug targets and therapies

Autor: James L. Gulley, Philip M. Arlen, W. L. Dahut
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Emerging Therapeutic Targets. 4:751-763
ISSN: 1460-0412
DOI: 10.1517/14728222.4.6.751
Popis: Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men and is the second most common cause of cancer death. Although more patients are now diagnosed with localised prostate cancer since the advent of prostate specific antigen (PSA) screening, 30 - 40% will develop recurrent disease even following definitive therapy with either surgery or radiation. Patients who develop recurrent disease may be treated with androgen deprivation strategies, however within 1 - 2 years, most patients will develop androgen independent prostate cancer (AIPC). While chemotherapy has been shown to have palliative benefit in this situation, there is no evidence of prolonged survival. Given the shear numbers of patients with this disease and its inexorable progression to AIPC for which no life prolonging therapy exists, there clearly is a need for improved treatment strategies for systemic prostate cancer. Research in this area includes testing combinations of previously studied chemotherapeutic agents as well as the identification an...
Databáze: OpenAIRE