Structural features, low-temperature luminescence properties of Li-doped SnO2 nanobelts and their transitional temperature
Autor: | Feihong Jiang, Zhichao Song, Jun Zhang |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Arrhenius equation
Materials science Photoluminescence Doping Biophysics Analytical chemistry 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry Activation energy 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Biochemistry Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics 0104 chemical sciences symbols.namesake X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Rutile symbols Light emission 0210 nano-technology Luminescence |
Zdroj: | Journal of Luminescence. 221:117030 |
ISSN: | 0022-2313 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jlumin.2020.117030 |
Popis: | Li-doped SnO2 nanobelts have been fabricated by thermal evaporation based on vapor-solid (VS) growth mechanism. The three feature-peaks of Raman scattering spectra at 475 cm −1 (Eg), 634 cm −1 (A1g), and 776 cm −1 (B2g) at room temperature indicate that the samples still keep the rutile structure. One vibration mode at 591 cm−1 is observed from the Li-doped SnO2 nanobelts due to a slight distortion of SnO2. XPS spectra indicate that lithium is incorporated mainly in substitutional sites in the rutile structure of SnO2. The low-temperature (less than 90 K) photoluminescence properties show that there is an intensive broadband blue light emission centered at 480 nm (BL, 2.583 eV). When the temperature is larger than 90 K, the blue light emission peak is quenched and one yellow light emission centered at 580 nm (YL, 2.138 eV) is dominated. The analyses of Gaussian-fitted from 10 to 90 K reveal that the three peaks show different temperature dependences with increasing temperature. The characteristic temperature of quenching is the 90 K served as a transitional temperature. Activation energy of E a about 40 meV is obtained from the integrated intensity of the YL band using the Arrhenius formula. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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