A Statistical Evaluation of Sediment Quality Triad Benthic Community Measurements in PAH-Impacted Sediments at a Manufactured Gas Plant Site along the Hudson River
Autor: | Bruce D. Coulombe, Nicholas A. Azzolina, Edward F. Neuhauser |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Biomass (ecology) biology Manufactured gas Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Hyalella azteca Soil Science Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon Sediment biology.organism_classification Pollution Pore water pressure chemistry Benthic zone Environmental chemistry Environmental Chemistry Bioassay Environmental science |
Zdroj: | Soil and Sediment Contamination: An International Journal. 24:744-770 |
ISSN: | 1549-7887 1532-0383 |
DOI: | 10.1080/15320383.2015.1028024 |
Popis: | The sediment quality triad (SQT) assumes that three measurements (sediment chemistry, laboratory bioassay, and benthic macroinvertebrate counts) comprise an independent assessment of impact, which when integrated using a weight-of-evidence approach provides a comprehensive assessment of risk. An SQT assessment was conducted on 41 sediment samples collected adjacent to a manufactured gas plant site on the freshwater reach of the Hudson River in New York State. The assessment shows that the benthic macroinvertebrate data did not correlate with either sediment or pore water polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) concentrations, nor did these data show consistent relationships to the results of laboratory bioassay testing (Hyalella azteca 28-day survival or biomass). The benthic community across the site and reference areas was comprised of few taxa, all of which were pollution-tolerant organisms with tolerance values greater than or equal to five. Only in significantly impacted sediment samples with PAH conce... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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