Expression and regulation of the yeastMEL1gene

Autor: Pirjo Lehtinen, Helena T. Kopu, Nisse Kalkkinen, Matti Korhola, Pirkko L. Liljestrom, Tuula K. Torkkeli, Hannele Ruohola
Rok vydání: 1986
Předmět:
Zdroj: FEMS Microbiology Letters. 34:179-185
ISSN: 1574-6968
0378-1097
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1986.tb01400.x
Popis: The Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. uvarum MEL1 gene, conferring production of α-galactosidase, has been cloned to study its expression. Increasing amounts of α-galactosidase protein and activity closely followed the induction of functional MEL1 transcripts (1.65 kb). The initial appearance of the transcript occurred within 3–6 min and the corresponding α-galactosidase activity within 8–10 min of galactose addition. Therefore, regulation of α-galactosidase synthesis operates primarily at the level of MEL1 transcription. No transcription is detectable in glucose-grown cultures. α-Galactosidase activity is found in the periplasmic space and in the extracellular medium. Enzyme from either location exhibited a molecular size of 76 kDa, which was reduced to 53 kDa after deglycosylation with endoglycosidase H. The N-terminal sequence of purified α-galactosidase reveals cleavage of putative 18-amino-acid signal sequence for secretion.
Databáze: OpenAIRE