Climate change impact on rainfall spatio-temporal variability (Macta watershed case, Algeria)

Autor: Mohammed Habi, Abdelkader Elouissi, Sid Ahmed Boualem, Boumedienne Benaricha
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arabian Journal of Geosciences. 10
ISSN: 1866-7538
1866-7511
Popis: This work describes the climate change impact study on rainfall patterns in Macta watershed, located in the northwest of Algeria. The monthly rainfall data collection, verification and validation have built a database with 42 stations, each with 42 years of observations from 1970 to 2011. The study of annual total rainfall has identified a downward trend and quantifies the deficits that are within the observation time series. The division of the annual rainfall series into four periods allowed to highlighting the increase in inter-year temporal variability with the coefficient of variation increases from 17 to 27%. The study shows an annual rainfall deficit increment from 13 to 25%. The standard deviation values decrease significantly for the last two periods showing a spatial variability. Multivariate statistical study by the hierarchical clustering method resulted in the formation of station groups indicating the unification of monthly rainfall patterns.
Databáze: OpenAIRE