Processing of Oil-Tank Sludge by Hydrothermal Dispersion using polycomplexants and Amino-Acid-Salts

Autor: A. Ya. Fridman, A. K. Novikov, A. M. Gorbunov, N. S. Kuchinskaya, B. P. Tumanyan, A. L. Maksimov, M. P. Shabanov, E. S. Burykhina, A. Yu. Tsivadze
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils. 56:199-204
ISSN: 1573-8310
0009-3092
DOI: 10.1007/s10553-020-01129-3
Popis: Dispersion of oil-tank sludge using compositions of cationic, anionic, and nonionic surfactants followed by isolation of synthetic oil is a processing method with several disadvantages such as residual S-containing compounds and toxic spent solutions. The present work proposes the use of polycomplexants (sodium salts of iminodiacetate derivatives of fatty-acid triglycerides and mucosaccharides) as promising and affordable replacements for traditional surfactants. A methodology for processing oil-tank sludge using these compounds and results of laboratory tests showing decreased S contents and significantly lower densities and viscosities of the oil-tank sludge are given.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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