Hospitalization and 1-year all-cause mortality in type 2 diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease at Stages 1 and 2: Effect of mild anemia
| Autor: | Suheil Artul, Mahmud Mahamid, Julnar Mograbi, William Nseir, Najib Nasrallah |
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| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Proportional hazards model business.industry Anemia Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Hazard ratio 030232 urology & nephrology Renal function 030209 endocrinology & metabolism medicine.disease Surgery 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine Diabetes mellitus medicine Hemoglobin business Body mass index Kidney disease |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Diabetes. 8:502-507 |
| ISSN: | 1753-0393 |
| Popis: | Background The effect of anemia in advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) on morbidity and mortality is known. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of mild anemia on hospitalization and 1-year all-cause mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with Stage 1 and 2 CKD. Methods Hospitalized T2DM patients (n = 307) with a glomerular filtration rate ≥ 60 mL/min per 1.73 m2 and urinary albumin excretion > 30 mg/24 h (Stage 1 and 2 CKD) were enrolled in the study and divided into two groups based on hemoglobin (Hb) concentrations: those with (mean [ ± SD] Hb 10.7 ± 0.7 g/dL) and without (mean Hb 13.3 ± 1.28 g/dL) anemia. Results There was no significant difference between patients with and without anemia in terms of age, gender, body mass index, HbA1c, and cardiovascular diseases. The mean length of hospitalization of the 130 anemic and 177 non-anemic patients was 4.3 ± 3.5 and 3.5 ± 1.9 days, respectively (P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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