Occurrence of the eudemersal radiodont Cambroraster in the early Cambrian Chengjiang Lagerstätte and the diversity of hurdiid ecomorphotypes

Autor: Dayou Zhai, Huijuan Mai, Javier Ortega-Hernández, Yu Liu, Denis Audo, Rudy Lerosey-Aubril
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geological Magazine. 157:1200-1206
ISSN: 1469-5081
0016-7568
DOI: 10.1017/s0016756820000187
Popis: Radiodonts are a diverse clade of Lower Palaeozoic stem-group euarthropods that played a key role in the emergence of complex marine trophic webs. The latest addition to the group, Cambroraster falcatus, was recently described from the Wuliuan Burgess Shale, and is characterized by a unique horseshoe-shaped central carapace element. Here we report the discovery of Cambroraster sp. nov. A, a new species from the Cambrian Stage 3 Chengjiang Lagerstätte of South China. The new occurrence of Cambroraster demonstrates that some of the earliest known radiodonts had already evolved a highly derived carapace morphology adapted to an essentially eudemersal life as sediment foragers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE