Delay-Aware Green Routing for Mobile-Sink-Based Wireless Sensor Networks
| Autor: | Sourabh Bharti, Anupam Shukla, Rahul Kumar Verma, Shubhra Jain, Kiran Kumar Pattanaik |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Routing protocol
020203 distributed computing Computer Networks and Communications business.industry Computer science ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS 020206 networking & telecommunications Throughput 02 engineering and technology Energy consumption Approx Computer Science Applications Hardware and Architecture Signal Processing 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Overhead (computing) Sink (computing) Routing (electronic design automation) business Wireless sensor network Information Systems Computer network |
| Zdroj: | IEEE Internet of Things Journal. 8:4882-4892 |
| ISSN: | 2372-2541 |
| DOI: | 10.1109/jiot.2020.3030120 |
| Popis: | Mobile sinks were introduced in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) to mitigate the infamous hotspot problem. However, routing in mobile-sink-based WSNs requires frequent updation of sink location information to all the sensor nodes; which is an energy-expensive process for resource-constrained WSNs. Therefore, it is required to develop a green routing protocol that can minimize the energy overhead in sink location updation as well as reduce the data delivery delay. This article proposes a virtual-infrastructure-based delay-aware green routing protocol (DGRP) that creates multiple rings in the sensor field and limits the updation of mobile sink location information to the nodes belonging to the rings only. Simulation results show that DGRP outperforms existing routing protocols in terms of energy consumption and throughput. In addition to this, DGRP results in $\approx 26$ %, $\approx 39$ %, and $\approx 35$ % improvement in data delivery delay for a varying number of sensor nodes, sink speeds, and network sizes, respectively, when compared with the state of the art. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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