Strain, Social Support, and Retreatism Among African Americans

Autor: Jason A. Lyons, Sung Joon Jang
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Black Studies. 37:251-274
ISSN: 1552-4566
0021-9347
DOI: 10.1177/0021934705278781
Popis: This study tests Agnew's general strain theory (GST) for African Americans, a population neglected in GST research. Specifically, we examined (a) the differential effects of inner-and outer-directed negative emotions on withdrawing behavior and (b) the conditioning effects of social support on the understudied, deviant coping behavior. OLS regression analyses of data from a national survey of African American adults provide empirical evidence that depression and anxiety have larger effects on withdrawing behavior than anger. Findings also provide some support for the hypothesis that social support tends to weaken or buffer the effects of nonangry emotions on withdrawing behavior.
Databáze: OpenAIRE