Human Otoacariasis in Two Climatically Diverse Districts in Sri Lanka: Seasonality, Risk Factors, and Case Notes

Autor: Senanayake A. M. Kularatne, R.P.V.J. Rajapakse, U. B. Abeysundara, R. M. M. A. Rajapaksha, K. O. Bandaranayaka, Rupika S. Rajakaruna
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Parasitologica. 66:1326-1340
ISSN: 1896-1851
1230-2821
DOI: 10.1007/s11686-021-00372-w
Popis: Otoacariasis is a parasitic otopathy reported in many parts of the world. This study presents the seasonal pattern, risk factors, and case notes on human otoacariasis in two climatically different districts: Anuradhapura and Kandy in the Dry and Wet/Intermediate zone of Sri Lanka, respectively. Ticks removed from the ear canal of patients were collected. Risk factors of otoacarisis were determined by a case/control follow-up study. Nymphal Dermacentor auratus (90.8%) was the main tick species associated otoacariasis. In the Kandy District, infestation was year-round, while in the Anuradhapura District, it was seasonal with a peak in December–February. Children
Databáze: OpenAIRE