Nitrate (chloride) melts as media for crystal growth of complex phosphates of alkali and trivalent metals
Autor: | Oksana V. Livitska, Eugen Odinets, Igor V. Zatovsky, Nataliia Strutynska, Nikolai Slobodyanik |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Incongruent melting Chemistry Inorganic chemistry Salt (chemistry) Crystal growth 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Alkali metal 01 natural sciences Chloride 0104 chemical sciences Inorganic Chemistry Crystal Materials Chemistry medicine Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy 0210 nano-technology Spectroscopy Nuclear chemistry medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Journal of Crystal Growth. 434:30-35 |
ISSN: | 0022-0248 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2015.10.023 |
Popis: | The interaction in the molten systems M I PO 3 -M III 2 O 3 - M I NO 3 ( M I Cl) ( M I – Na, K; M III – Al, Fe, Y, Bi) was investigated at molar ratios P/ M III =1 or 3 at the temperatures 400 °C (for M I NO 3 ) or 810 °C (for M I Cl). Formation conditions of complex phosphates M I 3 M III 2 (PO 4 ) 3 and M I 3 M III (PO 4 ) 2 ( M I – Na, K; M III – Al, Fe, Bi) were established. It was shown that the crystal size of obtained phosphates can be controlled by using different salt melts. The synthesized compounds were characterized using powder X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Optical microscopy and Scanning electron microscopy with Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Differential thermal data for Na 3 Bi(PO 4 ) 2 and Na 3 Fe(PO 4 ) 2 showed congruent and incongruent melting, respectively. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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