New application of phthalocyanine molecules: from photodynamic therapy to photothermal therapy by means of structural regulation rather than formation of aggregates

Autor: Bi-Yuan Zheng, Xiao-Hui Peng, Jilin Tang, Mei-Rong Ke, Xingshu Li, Bing-De Zheng, Jian-Dong Huang, Yuan-Yuan Zhao
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemical Science. 9:2098-2104
ISSN: 2041-6539
2041-6520
DOI: 10.1039/c7sc05115h
Popis: Phthalocyanine (Pc) molecules exhibit high extinction coefficients in near-infrared region, rendering them well-suited for phototherapies, but most of their applications are limited to the field of photodynamic therapy (PDT). Herein, for the first time, we illustrate that Pc molecules can be endowed with excellent photothermal properties by means of structural regulation rather than formation of aggregates. Three representative Pc derivatives show efficient activities of photothermal therapy (PTT) against human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Among them, copper phthalocyanine (PcC1) exhibits a high in vivo PTT efficacy against mice bearing S180 tumors. The unique investigation in this article should light up a perspective of Pc's new applications for PTT, which enable to make up the inherent defects of PDT.
Databáze: OpenAIRE