Effectiveness of nutrition education and counseling on metabolic control parameters of diabetes mellitus type 2 patients in primary health care centers
| Autor: | Nayeb Fadaei Dehcheshmeh, Ahmad Moradi, Habib Jalilian, Maryam Nikbina, Mehdi Mameneh, Mehdi Bakaeian, Maryam Jabbari |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Nutrition Education Type 2 diabetes Anthropometry medicine.disease Weight loss Diabetes mellitus Metabolic control analysis Community health Internal Medicine medicine Physical therapy medicine.symptom business Nutrition counseling |
| Zdroj: | Clinical Diabetology. 9:293-299 |
| ISSN: | 2450-8187 2450-7458 |
| DOI: | 10.5603/dk.2020.0030 |
| Popis: | Background. Diet compliance is an essential part of the treatment and control of diabetes. The present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of education and face to face diet counseling on metabolic control parameters of patients with type 2 diabetes in primary health care centers. Methods. This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 90 T2DM patients who referred to Andimeshk community health centers in 2018. Patients were randomly divided into two intervention (n = 45) and control (n = 45) groups. Data were analyzed by independent t-test, paired t-test and Chi-square using SPSS-18 software. Results. Sixteen weeks after the implementation of the nutrition education and counseling program, there was a significant decrease in the clinical, anthropometric, and biochemical parameters of the intervention group (P 0.05). Conclusion. The research findings show that the implementation of group education program, along with individual nutrition counseling, is very effective and can lead to weight loss, improved blood pressure and better control of blood glucose and lipids in T2DM patients. Therefore, the combination of education and counseling as two complementary methods in the treatment and control of diseases such as diabetes seems essential and effective. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|