Water blending effects on coagulation-flocculation using aluminum sulfate (alum), polyaluminum chloride (PAC), and ferric chloride (FeCl3) using multiple water sources
| Autor: | Hosun Lee, Hanbai Park, Dal-Sik Woo, Sungil Lim |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Flocculation
Alum education Environmental engineering food and beverages Ocean Engineering 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Pulp and paper industry 01 natural sciences Pollution Chloride chemistry.chemical_compound 020401 chemical engineering chemistry medicine Coagulation (water treatment) Water treatment 0204 chemical engineering Turbidity Sulfate Surface water 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Water Science and Technology medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | Desalination and Water Treatment. 57:7511-7521 |
| ISSN: | 1944-3986 1944-3994 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/19443994.2015.1025583 |
| Popis: | This study investigated three common coagulants (alum sulfate (alum), polyaluminum chloride (PAC), and ferric chloride (FeCl3)) to determine the best coagulant and optimal dosages in terms of TOC, DOC, turbidity, and conductivity in multiple types of blended water. In the blended surface water and ground water experiment, PAC displayed the best performance in terms of coagulation at a dosage of 20 mg/L. In the blending treated sewage water and rainwater experiment, the removal efficiency of TOC, DOC, and turbidity was the highest for PAC at a dosage of 20 mg/L. In the seawater, brackish water, and rainwater blending experiment, the turbidity, TOC, and DOC were efficiently removed at a PAC dosage of 20–30 mg/L. The coagulant effects on blending water samples displayed a higher removal efficiency that increased with the blending ratio. The outcomes from these experiments can be used in future water treatment processes that use multiple resources. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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