A treatment strategy to help select patients who may not need secondary intervention to remove symptomatic ureteral stones after previous stenting

Autor: Bernhard Kiss, Piet Bosshard, Beat Roth, Elena Stojkova Gafner, Thomas Grüter, Mihai Dorin Vartolomei, Marc A. Furrer
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: World Journal of Urology. 38:2955-2961
ISSN: 1433-8726
0724-4983
Popis: This study aimed at evaluating whether removal of the ureteral stent the day before scheduled secondary intervention facilitates spontaneous ureteral stone passage and thus can spare the pre-stented patient this surgery. Retrospective analysis of a single-centre consecutive series of 216 patients after previous stenting due to a symptomatic ureteral stone from 01/2013 to 01/2018. Indwelling stents were removed under local anaesthesia. Patients were told to filter their urine overnight. Multivariate analysis was performed to assess predictive factors for spontaneous stone passage. 34% (74/216) of patients had spontaneous stone passage while the stent was indwelling. Of the remaining 142 patients, 41% (58/142) had spontaneous stone passage within 24 h after stent removal. Only 84/216 (39%) patients needed secondary intervention. Multivariate logistic regression analysis of all 216 patients showed a significant association between spontaneous stone passage and smaller stone size (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE