Peculiarities of the accumulation and transport of electret charges in fine-sized disordered structures due to internal voltage

Autor: S. S. Baryshnikov, A. B. Tanaev, Sh. B. Tsydypov, D. S. Baryshnikov, Ya. V. Bezrukova, M. Yu. Buzunova, L. I. Ezhova, L. A. Shcherbachenko
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Technical Physics. 62:406-412
ISSN: 1090-6525
1063-7842
DOI: 10.1134/s1063784217030239
Popis: Electret properties and structural peculiarities have been studied for fine-dispersed heterogeneous systems using the example of mechanoactivated natural-coal grains immersed into a polar aqueous matrix. The observed accumulation of currents with no external voltage applied indicates the formation of a potential difference of an internal electric field in test objects. It has been shown that an aqueous-phase layer with rigid fixation of water molecules is formed at the interfaces. The layer is capable of acquiring functions of a potential barrier that hampers transitions of both free water molecules and water molecules oriented by the system’s internal electric field.
Databáze: OpenAIRE