Lambda (λ) Transition in the Heat Capacity by Finite Block Spin Phenomenology

Autor: Kwang Sei Lee, Je Huan Koo, Cheol Eui Lee
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Korean Physical Society. 74:1085-1088
ISSN: 1976-8524
0374-4884
DOI: 10.3938/jkps.74.1085
Popis: We explain the lambda (λ) transition in the heat capacity in terms of spin freezing on the basis of finite-sized block spin concepts. Thus, the spin-glass phase or the antiferromagnetic/paramagnetic phase near the Neel temperature may be considered as a short-range ordering of the block spins comprised of many random spins with respective majority spin directions. Using the Curie law for the block spins, we obtain the λ-type heat capacity in the lower and the higher temperature approximations of the Brillouin function. The theoretical heat capacity gives a good fit to the experimental data.
Databáze: OpenAIRE