Vector Magnetic Field Sensors: Operating Principles, Calibration, and Applications
| Autor: | Konstantinos Papafotis, Neoclis Hadjigeorgiou, Konstantinos Asimakopoulos, Paul P. Sotiriadis |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Magnetic domain
Magnetometer Computer science 010401 analytical chemistry Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect Magnetic hysteresis 01 natural sciences Fluxgate compass 0104 chemical sciences law.invention Magnetic field SQUID Search coil law Calibration Electronic engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Instrumentation |
| Zdroj: | IEEE Sensors Journal. 21:12531-12544 |
| ISSN: | 2379-9153 1530-437X |
| Popis: | This review paper explores the most common technologies of vector magnetic field sensors. Specifically, the AMR, GMR, TMR, GMI, Hall, Fluxgate, Search Coil and SQUID sensors are considered. The physical phenomena that permit their operation as well as the structure and operating principles of each sensor are presented. In addition, the basic linear, time-invariant error sources of magnetic sensors are described along with some popular calibration techniques. Finally, some representative application examples of each sensor are described. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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