Exploiting Quantum Effects in Electron-Nuclear Coupled Molecular Spin Systems
Autor: | Raymond Laflamme, Robabeh Rahimi Darabad, Peter Höfer, Takeji Takui, Patrick Carl, Kazunobu Sato |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Spins Spin polarization Spin engineering Quantum entanglement 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Quantum mechanics Qubit 0103 physical sciences Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons Quantum algorithm 010306 general physics Spin (physics) Quantum computer |
Zdroj: | Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Based Quantum Computing ISBN: 9781493936564 |
Popis: | Molecular spin systems coupled with nuclear spins are introduced as promising matter spin qubits in quantum information processing and quantum computing (QC). Introductory remarks are given for nonspecialists. For this purpose, NMR-based QC is described and an approach to QC exploiting electron-nuclear coupled molecular systems is given. Requisites for qubits are described as DiVincenzo’s criteria. Since Shor’s quantum algorithm appeared, the first successful QC experiment was carried out by highly sophisticated pulsed NMR techniques, and this very attempt brought quantum computers down to earth. It has been claimed, nevertheless, that quantum entanglement as the heart of QC has not been established in any experiments in solution. Thus, advantages of QC experiments with molecular spins over the counterparts of NMR QC are described. Quantum computing (QC) experiments with molecular spins are exemplified for a few qubits. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |